Distinguishing Acne from Razor Bumps:
Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Acne and razor bumps are frequently misdiagnosed due to their similar appearances. However, distinct causes underlie these skin conditions. Acne results from clogged pores caused by excess oil or dead skin, whereas razor bumps stem from ingrown hairs penetrating the skin.

Razor bumps typically manifest as red bumps on lighter skin tones or dark brown bumps on darker skin tones, often accompanied by tenderness or pain. To prevent razor bumps, adhere to proper shaving practices:

1. Maintain a consistent skincare routine, washing twice daily with a gentle cleanser.
2. Utilize moisturizing shaving cream or gel.
3. Shave with a sharp razor.
4. Regularly replace disposable razors.
5. Avoid irritating skincare products.

For individuals with acne, additional precautions are necessary:

1. Wash and moisturize skin before shaving.
2. Apply shave gel and use a sharp razor.
3. Follow up with moisturizer.

Consult a dermatologist if acne is severe or razor bumps persist, become infected, or fail to clear within a reasonable timeframe.

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